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Martin Tongai Mazvimba, 于颖, 崔志芹, 张莹. 从干烟草叶中超声波辅助提取绿原酸的正交设计及优化[J]. 中国天然药物, 2012, 10(4): 311-320.
引用本文: Martin Tongai Mazvimba, 于颖, 崔志芹, 张莹. 从干烟草叶中超声波辅助提取绿原酸的正交设计及优化[J]. 中国天然药物, 2012, 10(4): 311-320.
Martin Tongai Mazvimba, YU Ying, CUI Zhi-Qin, ZHANG Ying. Optimization and orthogonal design of an ultrasonic- assisted aqueous extraction process for extracting chlorogenic acid from dry tobacco leaves[J]. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines, 2012, 10(4): 311-320.
Citation: Martin Tongai Mazvimba, YU Ying, CUI Zhi-Qin, ZHANG Ying. Optimization and orthogonal design of an ultrasonic- assisted aqueous extraction process for extracting chlorogenic acid from dry tobacco leaves[J]. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines, 2012, 10(4): 311-320.

从干烟草叶中超声波辅助提取绿原酸的正交设计及优化

Optimization and orthogonal design of an ultrasonic- assisted aqueous extraction process for extracting chlorogenic acid from dry tobacco leaves

  • 摘要: 本文对从烟草叶中提取绿原酸的热回流及超声波辅助提取技术进行了过程参数优化。建立了两种方法的操作条件,提取溶剂及提取率的优化过程。尽管甲醇作为溶剂进行热回流提取时效率较高,但是提取物中有溶剂成分残留。为了克服这个缺点,采用了一种新的以水为溶剂的超声波辅助提取技术,同时提出了一种小容量溶剂的提取方法,以提高干烟草叶中绿原酸的溶出率。这一超声波辅助提取过程的结果令人满意。

     

    Abstract: Processing parameters for heat reflux and ultrasonic-assisted extraction techniques were optimized. Optimal operating conditions, extraction solvents and extraction yields for both methods were established. Although methanol showed high extraction efficiency in heat reflux extraction, residual amounts of methanol caused adulteration of extracts. To circumvent this drawback, a novel ultrasonic-assisted aqueous extraction process was optimized and orthogonally designed to pave the way for replacing the toxic organic solvent, methanol with water. A new approach which utilizes fractional volumes of an extraction solvent was developed to minimize solvent consumption, improve chlorogenic acid solubility in water and enhance its aqueous extraction from dried tobacco leaves. Desired trajectories for the new ultrasonic assisted aqueous extraction process were found.

     

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